Emergency account of a not-so-average OpenSim avatar. Mostly active on Hubzilla.

  • 21 Posts
  • 96 Comments
Joined 1 year ago
cake
Cake day: June 25th, 2023

help-circle



  • As an administrator, the only time you would want to turn on the public stream is if you are a public hub and accept new signups. It makes it easier for administrators and moderators to moderate the public content on their own server since they can see all public posts in one place. If someone is posting illegal content or spam, a moderator can see it, and remove it (and perhaps the user too).

    Even then, it wouldn’t be a federated public stream that’s in plain sight for any visitor. At most, it’d be a local pubstream in plain sight for anyone. Or a federated public stream only visible to local users.

    At least by German law, hubmins can be held liable for what’s happening on the pubstream because it’s happening on their “website”, and so they’re responsible for it. And remember that most public Hubzilla hubs and the two biggest ones are German.


  • And they can only connect to Threads because Meta doesn’t want to go after thousands of private single-user instances, clutter their blocklist with them and check every once in a while if they still exist to keep it from being clutterted too much.

    Also, at least on Hubzilla and (streams), it’s the single-user instances that are likely to have an actually public pubstream. But not necessarily the federated one that Threads wants.


  • If you decide to make it public. Or if you’re on something that doesn’t leave you any choice like Lemmy.

    If you’re on Hubzilla or (streams), and you’ve grokked it enough to use it accordingly, then you can actually post content in private to only selected users.

    There are two common fallacies. One, the Fediverse is inherently private because it isn’t corporate. Two, the Fediverse is inherently public because everything on Mastodon or Lemmy or whatever is the only Fediverse project you’re familiar with is public.



  • Essentially, the title of the post/thread comes first.

    Then comes a blank line.

    Then come the mentions, all in one line. They must always start with the Lemmy community, and you can only mention one Lemmy community. If you want to crosspost to a Friendica group, a Hubzilla forum or a (streams) group, it comes next, and AFAIK, that can only be one, too. Guppe groups come afterwards, as many as you want.

    Then comes another blank line.

    And then comes your actual post.

    Another blank line.

    Lastly, hashtags so that Mastodon has them where it expects them.



  • Hubzilla. Closely followed by the intentionally nameless fork of a fork… of Hubzilla that’s colloquially being referred to as (streams).

    Perks of both (excerpt):

    • not based on ActivityPub, it’s actually optional; you can turn/keep it off if you want to
    • nomadic identity; my channels are resilient against instance shutdown because they aren’t restricted to one instance
    • multiple channels = IDs on one and the same account/login; no need to register additional user accounts for this, and you can easily switch back and forth between channels
    • OpenWebAuth magic single sign-on, both client-side and server-side support
    • very extensive permission settings that let me control what I see, what I don’t see and what others can see and do
    • per-contact permission settings
    • per-channel blacklist/whitelist filter plus per-contact blacklist/whitelist filters plus keyword-triggered, automatically generated, reader-side content warnings, supporting regex and (except the latter) a special filter syntax for extra features
    • what’s “lists” on Mastodon is actually useful because you can use it both to filter your stream and to limit whom you send a post to, not to mention much easier to maintain
    • a concept of conversations, you can follow entire discussions, and you generally receive all replies to a post (something that at least Mastodon doesn’t have, by the way)
    • not only native support for discussion groups/forums, but they can and do host their own moderated discussion groups/forums (Mastodon has neither)
    • no arbitrary character limits, characters only limited by the instance database (on (streams), that’s theoretically over 24,000,000 characters for one post)
    • probably more text formatting options than your typical blogging platform and definitely more than any microblogging project in the Fediverse
    • full-blown blog posts rendered gracefully
    • non-standard BBcode tags for special features, often observer-aware
    • embedded links; no need to plaster URLs into your posts in plain sight
    • images can be embedded “in-line” within the post with text above them and text below them
    • no limit on how many images a post can have
    • unlimited poll options
    • multiple-word hashtags
    • post categories in addition to hashtags
    • tag cloud plus category cloud/list
    • quotes
    • “quote-tweets”
    • extensively customisable Web UI
    • built-in file storage with a built-in file manager, per-file and per-directory permissions settings and WebDAV support that’s used for images and other media you embed in your posts (unlike on Mastodon and Lemmy, you know where your uploaded images land, and you can delete them yourself if you need to)
    • federated event calendar with support for Event-type objects
    • built-in CalDAV calendar server (headless on (streams))
    • built-in CardDAV address book server (headless)
    • support for OAuth and OAuth2
    • modular; can be extended with official or, if available, third-party “apps”, widgets and themes

    Extra perks of Hubzilla:

    • currently more reliable
    • more active development
    • easier to get new users on board because hubs are listed on various Fediverse sites, and more public hubs are available
    • newer and more configurable version of the Redbasic theme
    • switchable night mode
    • multiple profiles per channel which can be assigned to certain connections
    • you can configure new connections before you confirm them
    • can also connect to diaspora*
    • can also subscribe to RSS and Atom feeds
    • event calendar also doubles as a basic frontend for the CalDAV server
    • non-federating, long-form articles
    • “cards” that work largely the same
    • built-in wiki engine based on either BBcode or Markdown for as many wikis of your own as you want to, each with as many pages as you want
    • support for webpages (the official Hubzilla website is on a Hubzilla channel itself)

    Extra perks of (streams):

    • more advanced
    • better integration of ActivityPub into the two supported nomadic protocols
    • contact suggestions also include ActivityPub contacts
    • new default theme in addition to an older Redbasic version
    • reworked, more powerful but easier-to-use permissions system
    • easier to use once you’re on board
    • supports BBcode, Markdown and HTML within the same post
    • can set Mastodon’s sensitive flag for images
    • built-in announcement/boost/repost/renote/repeat remover, no need to use filter syntax for that
    • extra protection against both mention spam and hashtag spam
    • alt-text can be added to images upon upload, no need to graft it into the image-embedding markup code
    • verification of external identities (available on Mastodon as well, but not on Hubzilla)






  • I’d pretty routinely have federation issues, missing posts from my TL, and posts that would just repeat endlessly in the TL until I reloaded the page. And those are problems I experienced on every fork I tried.

    From what I’ve heard, they’ve all inherited these very same issues from Misskey. And apparently, they aren’t trivial to fix, otherwise either Misskey or any of the Forkeys would have succeeded.

    I guess your best bet is to wait for Iceshrimp.NET going fully public and ideally stable. It’s no longer a Forkey. It’s rather a complete re-write from scratch of Iceshrimp, no longer in TypeScript and Vue.js, but in C#. Apparently, Misskey’s codebase (plus what Calckey/Firefish added) was so bad that this was the most promising step to take.

    Also, app support isn’t great.

    Found the former Sharkey user.

    Sharkey’s Mastodon API implementation is infamously terrible. The Sharkey community is still waiting for someone to step in and re-write the Mastodon API implementation from the ground up, so bad is it.

    But another issue is that everyone who could theoretically develop a mobile Fediverse app is on Mastodon. And so, instead of a good *key app, you get yet another Mastodon-only iPhone app and yet another Mastodon-only iPhone app from people who don’t even know that the Fediverse is more than Mastodon.


  • Bluesky:

    • Download official, fully featured app and not something utterly crippled
    • Looks and feels like Twitter
    • No weird tech mumbo-jumbo (WTF is a server, is that like a Discord server, what’s that gotta do with Twitter) confusing you because there are no instances to choose from
    • Make an account
    • UI, UX, look & feel 100%, 1:1 fully identical with immediate pre-Musk Twitter
    • No need to get used to anything because literally everything stays precisely the same as what you’re used to, only that it’s no longer “Twitter” or “X” or “tweets”
    • Use it literally precisely the same as Twitter
    • Pretend you’re still on Twitter, it won’t make a difference

    If Mastodon wanted to compete with this, it would have to

    • replace its default Web UI with an even more faithful clone of the immediate pre-Musk Twitter Web UI,
    • replace its official app with something that’s absolutely identical to the immediate pre-Musk Twitter app in all but name and branding
    • remove the instance chooser without introducing any other option of joining any other instance than mastodon.social
    • completely hide decentralisation and instances from newbies, ideally for a few months or years after they’ve joined
    • introduce a content-forwarding algorithm like the one on X, but better
    • forcibly ban Mastodon’s user-grown culture and force pre-Musk Twitter culture upon everyone
    • mollycoddle its users for months or years so that Mastodon really feels like “literally Twitter without Musk” by shielding them from not only all hints that Mastodon is different, but also from the entire rest of the Fediverse


  • If you’ve never in your live chosen anything that has to do with IT, if all you know is centralised, monolithic silos, then you can’t be expected to first choose one out of literal dozens of microblogging projects in the Fediverse and then one out of dozens, hundreds or thousands of instances.

    The Fediverse would be a whole lot smaller if not all newbies who didn’t come from Reddit were railroaded hard to mastodon.social. Oh, and Lemmy would be a whole lot smaller without Redditors having been railroaded first to lemmy.ml and now to lemmy.world.




  • Firefish will be discontinued around the end of the year.

    Here’s the context: Calckey/Firefish, a direct Misskey soft fork was mostly a one-person show, entirely run by Kainoa who was also the sole tech admin of the lighthouse instance. There were other devs, but Kainoa was the sole maintainer and the only one who could merge patches into production code. Nobody else was ever authorised to do so. Calckey/Firefish was Kainoa’s baby.

    In late 2023, Kainoa largely disappeared from the face of the Earth. No engagement with the Fediverse at all anymore. There were sparse signs of life, but that was all. Turned out Kainoa had graduated and started a job and didn’t even have a few seconds to post anything into the Fediverse. In the meantime, Firefish didn’t follow Misskey’s development and got stuck on Misskey 12 level while Misskey went to version 14. Also, the lighthouse instance whose only tech admin was Kainoa completely crapped off and became entirely unuseable.

    All other devs jumped ship. I think both Iceshrimp and Sharkey were launched by former Firefish devs (at least one of them was, Iceshrimp being a former hard fork of Firefish which was quickly rebased into a more up-to-date Misskey soft fork whereas Sharkey started out as a Misskey soft fork right away.

    After about half a year, Kainoa came back and promised that things would continue. But someone else had to continue it. And that was Naskya. It was up to her to continue, but with zero help from Kainoa. The latter didn’t want to continue any of the existing Firefish sites, not the website, not the lighthouse instance, not even the code repository because all three ran on Firefish-specific domains which Kainoa probably couldn’t be bothered to transfer. All three were scheduled to shut down which is why many people think Firefish is dead: The old links no longer work.

    So when Naskya took over, she had to set up a wholly new code repository, essentially fork Kainoa’s repository as long as it still existed (Naskya’s Firefish is a hard fork of Kainoa’s Firefish, technically speaking) and set up a new llighthouse instance. But since she ended up the only dev, it became much too much work. And so she announced to discontinue Firefish by the end of 2024.

    Iceshrimp was designed for stability which is also why a number of Firefish features had been kicked out. It itself is on maintenance for as long as it will continue to exist, which won’t be that long.

    The reason: Iceshrimp.NET. The Iceshrimp devs decided to no longer put up with Misskey’s mangled, faulty code base and no longer try to patch what’s broken on Misskey’s side. And besides, a Fediverse server application entirely based on JavaScript (TypeScript + Node.js) doesn’t sound that much like a good idea. Instead, the Iceshrimp devs decided to re-write all of Iceshrimp from scratch, from the ground up, in C#. This is far from done which means it’s even farther from being daily-driveable.

    So you’ve got two Iceshrimps now: One is a Forkey and only receives bugfixes or security patches anymore, if anything. One is not a Forkey and not ready for public deployment yet either.

    Sharkey used to be the king of features, but at the cost of reliability. Especially Sharkey’s Mastodon API implementation is infamously bad. The Sharkey community has been waiting for someone to step up and develop a completely new Mastodon API implementation for Sharkey for I don’t know how long.

    Also, the Sharkey devs lost a whole lot of community support when they collected donations for a server for Sharkey purposes and then took the money to set up a Minecraft server. Make of that what you want.

    News on Catodon are sparse, if there are any. But then again, Catodon is Iceshrimp dumbed down for Mastodon converts’ convenience with a UI that’s as close as possible to the default Mastodon Web UI. That’s probably not what you’re looking for.

    And it being Iceshrimp-based may pretty well mean that the Catodon development is halted and waiting for Iceshrimp.NET to be released so that Catodon can be rebased from the dead TypeScript/Node.js Iceshrimp codebase to the new C# Iceshrimp.NET codebase.

    And then there’s CherryPick. AFAIK, it’s a Japan-based Sharkey soft-fork in which a whole lot of Misskey and Sharkey issues have been fixed; don’t ask me for details, I only know this stuff from hearsay. Basically, CherryPick is Sharkey in good. Or in better.

    Caveats: Like Misskey, CherryPick is developed in Japan. I wouldn’t count on any of the devs, much less all of them, being fluent in English or anything else that isn’t Japanese. Also, there’s one (1) public instance outside of East Asia; it’s located in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. All the other instances are in and around Tokyo and Seoul.

    All this combined may be why next to nobody in the West even knows that CherryPick exists.