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Cake day: April 21st, 2021

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  • @evehiclefan@mathstodon.xyz @isurg@lemm.ee

    A 28-year-old woman presents to the emergency department after a panic attack. She reports rapid breathing and feeling lightheaded. On examination, her respiratory rate is 28 breaths per minute, and her oxygen saturation is 98% on room air. Arterial blood gas results are as follows:

    pH: 7.48

    PaCO₂: 3.5 kPa

    HCO₃⁻: 22 mmol/L

    PaO₂: 12 kPa

    What is the most likely acid-base disturbance?

    A) Metabolic acidosis B) Respiratory acidosis C) Respiratory alkalosis D) Metabolic alkalosis E) Mixed acidosis