• mondoman712@lemmy.mlOP
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    4 months ago

    Car dependency punishes poor people. The solution is viable alternatives, for which having fewer cars is often very beneficial.

    • heatofignition@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Yes, but that alternative infrastructure needs to be in place before you can start really discouraging cars with, for example, high gas prices. Raising gas prices to that extent right now in most places outside of a few major cities would just cause people not to be able to get to work.

      • Owen@social.ridetrans.it
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        4 months ago

        @heatofignition @mondoman712

        Nah. Public policy isn’t a neat project plan you can accomplish in chronological order. The measurement of good policy isn’t whether or not there are zero negative impacts on lower income folks.

        The status quo is bad. Do what’s possible. If you can raise gas prices do it. If you can increase transit do it. Each improvement will virtuously reinforce other improvements.

        #transit

        • AJ Sadauskas@aus.social
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          4 months ago

          @owen @heatofignition @mondoman712 Put enough good quality alternatives in, and you can get modal shift without resorting to punative measures.

          If walking, cycling, or catching a train to a given destination is faster and easier than driving, then that’s what many people will do.

          But those alternatives — fast metro systems, frequent busses, light rail, barrier-protected and off-street cycling paths — need to be in place first.

          • Owen@social.ridetrans.it
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            4 months ago

            @ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

            You can obviously do whatever policy advocacy you want. IMO it’s not actually possible to make walking, biking and transit more convenient and less costly than driving without increasing the cost of driving. Higher gas prices and better transit reinforces each other.

            Meanwhile the existing pollution and car dependency creates real harm every day it persists.

              • Owen@social.ridetrans.it
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                4 months ago

                @ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

                I can’t speak to Australian demographics but in the US the lowest decile of income is 9 times more likely to not own a car. So they don’t get any benefits from low gas prices but they still have to pay the costs of pollution, traffic violence and a political economy that hates transit because driving is so cheap and easy for the middle class.

                • AJ Sadauskas@aus.social
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                  4 months ago

                  @owen @heatofignition @mondoman712 Here’s the timetable for the Sydney Northwest Metro: https://transportnsw.info/documents/timetables/93-M-Sydney-Metro-North-West-20230929.pdf

                  It has a service every four minutes during the morning and evening peak.

                  I’ve attached a screenshot from Google Maps showing what’s typical 8am morning commute would look like from Rouse Hill to Macquarie University and the Macquarie Park business precinct.

                  It’s typically 40 minutes by car. You have to have your hands on the wheel. You’re stuck in traffic. That’s if you pay $9.56 or $14.13 for a toll road, which is a bit quicker.

                  Or you can take the Metro.

                  Trains run every four minutes during the morning peak, so you can turn up and go. It’s a modern service with driverless trains and platform-screen doors.

                  It takes 32 minutes — so it’s the faster option. And you can do other things during your commute.

                  (I’ve attached a screenshot, please note you might need to see the original post to view it.)

                  The train is the faster and more convenient option.

                  Why wouldn’t you take the Metro?

                  This isn’t because the state government has done anything to hobble road driving.

                  It’s because the NSW State Government has invested in building a good quality, frequent Metro service to the northwestern suburbs.

                  The Metro has been a catalyst for building a number of transit-oriented developments at each of the stations. For the people living in those apartments, there’s a clear winner.

                  The problem is that for around 70 years after WW2, governments have zoned whole suburbs for low-density residential.

                  These car-dependent suburbs, cars were the only viable option for getting to work, school, or shopping. By design.

                  At best, there’s an often unreliable bus that runs every 20 minutes during the peak. And that’s it.

                  At least in Australia, they tend to be on the outer fringes of the major metropolitan areas. Wealthier people with a choice tend to prefer inner-urban areas with better public transport.

                  If you just hit people in these areas with taxes and fines without a compelling alternative, and you’re effectively levelling a poor tax.

                  Give people access to good quality public transport — and yes it can be faster than being stuck in traffic — and they’ll choose it.

                  • Owen@social.ridetrans.it
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                    4 months ago

                    @ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

                    Everyone understands that transit is terrible in car dependent suburbs. Low gas prices are a direct cause of that. Yes, if you leave from a station and go to another station, it might be faster than driving.

                    It’s a choice to focus on how high gas prices might negatively impact suburban commuters – who largely own their homes and can afford to operate a private vehicle – rather people who can’t own a car and are negatively impacted by low gas prices.

      • Bargearse@mastodon.au
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        4 months ago

        @heatofignition
        But it’s impossible to put really good infrastructure in place while cars consume so much space, all that happens is endless complaining from car owners about removal of car parks or one more lane is needed etc

        We have all the infrastructure we need to start, we can close many roads to cars and uses buses and bicycles in cities while simultaneously building out even better PT and medium density dwellings to stop toxic urban sprawl add green spaces, business etc on land previously allocated to car parks but that can’t happen becase we get endless complaints from car owners.

        Will it be disruptive ? Of course, for a decade or more but then if we don’t, in a decade we’ll still be arguing we should have started a decade ago .

        @mondoman712 @ajsadauskas

      • corymbia@reddthat.com
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        4 months ago

        In my Australian city they keep restricting more and more free parking areas near town, pushing the problem out into nearby residential areas when it’s still free, merely a few more minutes walk away.

        All the while, not improving any bus services.

        The cognitive disconnection is amazing.

        Then again, the people running the city council will all have dedicated parking spaces just outside their offices.

        So…

    • IIII@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Raising the gas prices 10x overnight won’t create those alternatives overnight, nor will it put petrol companies out of business because they pass the cost on to consumers who are mostly forced to buy gas at whatever the current price is with no other viable transportation method.

      Infrastructure takes time. Sadly the US govt isn’t even at the starting line for any meaningful public transit system in most cities.

      If gas prices went up 10x overnight, some higher earners could switch to working from home (a positive result), but other industries such as retail don’t really get that luxury… Contributing to more wealth inequality

    • Mac
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      4 months ago

      So because you think alternatives that don’t exist should you would raise gas prices and obscene amount and put people on the streets?

      I live in a small rural town where everybody commutes to their factory job and is already barely scraping by. What do you think all those people should do to stave off being homeless when they can’t afford to drive?

      • mondoman712@lemmy.mlOP
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        4 months ago

        I think the alternatives should be good enough that raising gas prices isn’t a problem.

        • Mac
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          4 months ago

          Please tell me your plan to collect all of the people spread across half of a state who commute to a central location.

          Mobility enables poor people. Not all poor people live in an idealistic 15-minute city.

          • mondoman712@lemmy.mlOP
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            4 months ago

            I don’t think rural living makes sense if you’re also commuting. Small towns can have good transport links to other nearby towns but I don’t think it makes sense to support those who decide they want to live beyond the practical reach of public services just for the sake of it.

            • Mac
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              4 months ago

              I understand that you’re doing a thought experiment about futuristic utopias but I am talking about the current situation right now and a comment that started this chain.

              People live in rural areas whether you think they should or not and raising gas prices to reduce car travel disproportionately affects those people.

              Now, if there was some way for poor people to get fuel credits or something so that they’re empowered with mobility maybe that would work.

              We also should probably not make farming any harder than it already is.

              • mondoman712@lemmy.mlOP
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                4 months ago

                It’s not a utopia, it’s perfectly possible if we work towards it.

                And I said

                live beyond the practical reach of public services just for the sake of it.

                Specifically to exclude farmers

          • ComplexLotus@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            In 2020 according to statistics 82.66% of all americans lived in cities, not spread across half the state. Urban areas and country side should be developed differently of course.

          • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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            4 months ago

            There are other places in the world who do this much better than the US. How about instead of assuming it’s impossible because you haven’t seen it you consider that it is, in fact, possible but the image has been designed to make it appear impossible by those benefiting from it not being done.

            Also, choosing to live away from work is a choice. Suburbia is a choice, and actually one that costs more money in taxes than it makes over time, requiring it to continue to expand or admit it doesn’t work. You can choose to live closer, or even choose to bike to a bus stop/train station/whatever that is positioned reasonably if things weren’t designed around making car and gas company executives rich.

              • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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                4 months ago

                Yes it is. It always is. There may be a premium, but there’s a cost to car ownership and usage as well, but also more importantly there’s taxes we all pay to keep rural or suburban life possible. Suburbs actually take more on taxes than they produce. The problem is that cost is socialized, which is fine if more costs were socialized.

                • space_comrade [he/him]@hexbear.net
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                  4 months ago

                  Yes it is. It always is.

                  No it just fucking isn’t. You really think every place of work magically has dozens of free apartments close to it and you can just hop to a different one every time you change jobs? What fucking fantasy land do you live in?

                • LovesTha🥧@floss.social
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                  4 months ago

                  @Cethin @space_comrade More aptly: “designing society so that the only affordable housing is far from jobs that we require people to have to deem them worthy of existing” is a choice.

                  There are many things we can change to fix this.

                  Further, there are many things that should be changed to fix this.

            • Mac
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              4 months ago

              Suburbia? Thanks for showing you have no idea what I’m talking about.

          • SinJab0n@mujico.org
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            4 months ago

            Mobility enables poor people

            True

            Not all poor people live in an idealistic 15-minute city

            Dude, i live in the fucking state of mexico, we don’t even have rail. And even when we touch the city it’s at least half an hour to get to the city center of Mexico city.

            And yet, u know what makes it possible for me to come work every day to the city? Public transport.

            So yeah, fuck that idea about how it wouldn’t work, put some buses to work out there and even the traffic problem will be lessened since there will be less cars on the road, not to mention how it should be even cheaper since the cost of transportation its gonna be equally split in a bigger ammount of passengers.