• Etterra@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    103
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    5 months ago

    “Tree” isn’t a biological definition. It’s a descriptive term for “a tall plant with at least one rigid central trunk.” Which means that anything that looks like a tree is probably a tree, regardless of species.

    • Thorry84@feddit.nl
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      36
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      5 months ago

      No such thing as a tree? So you mean all those binary trees I’ve been inverting have been a lie? My whole world is shattered.

    • flora_explora@beehaw.org
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      20
      ·
      5 months ago

      Indeed, it simply is not a phylogenetic categorization but a physio-ecological one. Tree, like shrub, liana, herbaceous, woody/non-woody are all terms solely used to place plants into functional groups based on how they grow. None of these has to do with their taxonomy.

      So the question is, what is a tree and is having secondary growth necessary to be one? Because monocots, like palms are, don’t have secondary growth, they use some workarounds. But why should that matter in the definition of a tree? I don’t know. So yeah, a coconut palm should be considered a tree. But it hasn’t got to do with phylogenetics (like explained in the article you linked).

      Also, millennia ago there have been vast forests of lycopods!! Just imagine huge trees that are actually spikemosses. So why shouldn’t a palm not be a tree?

      • Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        5 months ago

        my definition of a tree is basically “a plant consisting of a single pillar-like robust trunk”.

        most plants can be trees, especially ones that generally grow as bushes, if they are prodded into doing so by pruning and whatever other pressures, and there are some plants that seem to flip a coin to decide whether they grow into bushes or trees.

      • GlennMagusHarvey
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        21
        ·
        5 months ago

        A local park ranger I know likes to remark that our state tree is a grass. (I’m in Florida.)

        But I’d say that’s also inaccurate. IMO, grasses are in the family Poaceae, and palms are in the family Arecaceae. I guess one could remark that our state tree is a commelinid…but I don’t think tourists would get as much of a kick out of that.

      • flora_explora@beehaw.org
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        10
        ·
        5 months ago

        Typical trees belong to a group of plants called dicots

        Whaaaat? Swiftly ignoring all gymnosperms? The temperate zones are full of trees that aren’t dicots, or even angiosperms! Focusing on some biological traits that aren’t crucial to the definition of a tree sounds like the author already likes their neat categories and wants to retroactively justify them…

  • Reddfugee42@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    48
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    5 months ago

    There’s no widely-accepted scientific definition of a tree.

    ##PeopleCorrectingPeopleIncorrectly

  • dannoffs [he/him]@hexbear.net
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    45
    arrow-down
    4
    ·
    5 months ago

    This is a reminder that there is no universally accepted botanical definition of tree. It is also a reminder that usage supersedes definition, so pointing out that coconut palm trees aren’t “trees” makes you both annoying and wrong.

      • unalivejoy@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        5 months ago

        Only in the context of biology and evolution, which the right doesn’t understand.

    • fossilesqueOPM
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      5
      arrow-down
      5
      ·
      edit-2
      5 months ago

      Mmmmm, I’d say specialists would not use the broader definitions that are more colloquial in nature. Language depends on the user and their purpose/intent. Generally, trees are woody plants with secondary growth and they aren’t monocots. It’s not a hard boundary, but really depends on context.

          • dannoffs [he/him]@hexbear.net
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            8
            arrow-down
            1
            ·
            5 months ago

            There’s no way you actually read that.

            It’s literally a blog post of one person’s opinion which concludes without a definitive statement, that it’s not settled if they’re trees or not, and then links to a page “for further reading” that categorizes them under trees.

            • fossilesqueOPM
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              2
              arrow-down
              3
              ·
              edit-2
              5 months ago

              I did and I agree with the author. You do not have to agree with us. It’s a form vs function argument. There is not a “right absolute” answer, it’s about how you approach the question.

              • Abracadaniel [he/him]@hexbear.net
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                8
                arrow-down
                1
                ·
                edit-2
                5 months ago

                then we agree that it’s incorrect to definitively say that a “palm tree” is not a tree.

                rigidly defending the boundaries of a biological category that’s not a monophylitic group is an exercise in futility. or maybe in linguistics, because if it’s not monophyletic it’s not “real” in an evolutionary sense and the question is in the cultural realm and somewhat subjective. It’s like the discussions about whether a certain food is a fruit/vegetable/etc.

                • fossilesqueOPM
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  4
                  arrow-down
                  2
                  ·
                  edit-2
                  5 months ago

                  I see it as a paradox. :) I don’t like calling them trees. I just call them palms.

      • Justin@lemmy.jlh.name
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        7
        ·
        5 months ago

        Oak trees are more closely related to palm trees than they are to pine trees. It would be pretty arbitrary to exclude monocots but still include magnolids and gymnosperms.

        Even from a purely structural perspective, they’re all tall and have wood and leaves. Palm trees and banana trees don’t have woody branches, but joshua trees do. I guess there’s a difference that no monocot tree has heartwood, but you’ll still need a chainsaw to saw through the trunk of a palm tree.

        • juliebean@lemm.ee
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          5 months ago

          i like the chainsaw point actually. if i’ve gotta get rid of a palm tree, i’ll be calling a arborist, not a shrubber or a lawnmower.

  • robocall@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    13
    ·
    5 months ago

    You exist in the context of all in which you live and what came before you 🌴🥥🍹

  • pelespirit@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    14
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    5 months ago

    It’s probably going to be political since it’s wrong.

    The coconut tree (Cocos nucifera) is a member of the palm tree family (Arecaceae) and the only living species of the genus Cocos. The term “coconut” (or the archaic “cocoanut”) can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the fruit, which botanically is a drupe, not a nut. They are ubiquitous in coastal tropical regions and are a cultural icon of the tropics.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coconut

        • fossilesqueOPM
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          5
          arrow-down
          2
          ·
          edit-2
          5 months ago

          Nah, it’s correct. Just needs a clarifying sentence. They use the word tree but it’s not technically a tree, rather tree-like. The word tree is used for ease, colloquially. They grew like this as they are plants well suited for seaside wind and storms, hurricanes… Wetland plants. The grasses that didn’t give up. Tree definitions vary from form vs function, and form is used more colloquially.

          Edit: Fixed yayayayyay I need more edits this month

          • Jack Riddle@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            12
            arrow-down
            1
            ·
            5 months ago

            No tree is a tree. “Tree” is not a clearly-defined taxonomical category. Anything that is tree-like gets grouped under the catgory “tree”.

          • GlennMagusHarvey
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            9
            arrow-down
            1
            ·
            5 months ago

            I think it’s arguable that “tree” is just a term for a growth habit rather than anything really taxonomically meaningful.

            • juliebean@lemm.ee
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              2
              ·
              5 months ago

              agreed. my grandma used to have a big ol’ tree in her front yard, but it had to get cut down. it didn’t die though, and thanks to this unintentional coppicing, it is now an enormous bush. my grandma is very proud of her bush.

  • HelixDab2@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    15
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    5 months ago

    Okay, and raspberries aren’t technically berries at all, but aggregate fruits. In other words, so the fuck what? When you say ‘coconut tree’, everyone knows what plant you’re referring to.

  • GlennMagusHarvey
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    11
    ·
    edit-2
    5 months ago

    Time to post one of my favorite songs:

    https://youtu.be/PKQPey6L42M

    (“Da Coconut Nut”, by Ryan Cayabyab. This version is probably the one performed by his group, Smokey Mountain.)

    This song reminds us that the coconut is not a nut; it is the fruit of the cocopalm.

  • JasonDJ@lemmy.zip
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    9
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    5 months ago

    I have literature right here that says otherwise.

    Ahem…

    “A told B, and B told C, I’ll beat you to the top of the coconut tree.”